Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a promising class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These highly fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that originate from their fundamental structure and surfa

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) demonstrate a large surface area and aluminum foam tunable porosity, making them suitable candidates for nanoparticle delivery. Graphene, with its exceptional mechanical strength and electron transport, offers synergistic advantages. The combination of MOFs and graph

Metal-organic framework (MOF)-graphene composites are emerging as a advanced platform for enhancing nanoparticle distribution and catalytic activity. The inherent structural properties of MOFs, characterized by their high surface area and tunable pore size, coupled with the exceptional electron tran